A new role of introns?
upstream open reading frame, translational control
We are investigating a new mechanism that regulates gene expression through upstream open reading frames and introns in the 5’UTRs (Lim et al., 2018). We estimate that ~30% of mRNAs are regulated by this new mechanism. We are developing computational and experimental methods (e.g., quantitative proteomics) to study this new mechanism.
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Ribosome profiling captures the positions of translating ribosomes along mRNAs (left). We found distinct triplet periodicity of ribosome profiles on mRNAs with upstream open reading frames and 5'UTR introns (right).